Options Available in case of Kidney Failure

Kidney is one of the most critical organs of our body. The main function of our kidneys is to remove toxic substances and waste products from our body. Healthy kidneys do many useful jobs. They keep your whole body in balance. They also assist in building up red blood cells, and help control blood pressure. However, when you have a Kidney Failure, it means that your kidneys are damaged.

Acute Renal Failure is a stage when your Kidneys no longer function to the required expectations. There are couple of good and widely practiced treatments to treat Kidney Failure.

It is important to see a doctor whenever you come across any symptoms.  Your doctor will suggest the appropriate treatment based on these factors:

·         Your Symptoms

·         Associated Health conditions

·         Extent of damage caused to your Kidneys

·       Risk factors involved

NU Hospitals, one of the well-established and best Kidney speciality hospitals in Bangalore, has brought smiles to the faces of millions of faces by offering advanced treatments for Kidney Failure.

Before you choose a treatment for Kidney Failure, it is very important for both the patient and his/her family members to understand the treatment process completely. It is crucial to know the pros and cons of the surgery, the risk factors involved as well as the cost of the treatment.

It is equally important to be completely transparent while presenting your symptoms to your Nephrologist. Correct information will help him decide on the most suitable treatment. Usually, there are two types of treatment procedures that are commonly suggested.

·         Dialysis ( Haemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis)

·         Renal Transplant

In Haemodialysis, waste products and extra fluid is removed from your body. This procedure can be done at home or at a dialysis centre. During this process, the blood is pumped through soft tubes to a dialysis machine where it goes through a special filter called a dialyzer (also called an artificial kidney). After your blood is filtered, it is returned to your bloodstream.

In peritoneal dialysis (PD), your blood is cleaned inside your body, not outside your body. This procedure can be done at home too.

A kidney transplant is an operation that places a healthy kidney from another person into your body. The kidney may come from someone who has died or from a living donor who may be a close relative, spouse or friend.

Each of the above type of treatment procedure carries its own advantages and disadvantages. NU Hospitals, one of the foremost Kidney Hospitals in Bangalore has an excellent track record of treating Kidney Failures to the best satisfaction of its patients.

Kidney Transplantation: Everything you need to know

When your kidneys fail, treatment is needed to replace the functionalities of your own kidneys. There are two types of treatment for kidney failure- dialysis or transplant. It’s said that a kidney transplant offers more freedom and a better quality of life that dialysis. With well-equipped technologies and erudite surgeons, one can consider NU Hospitals for it serves as one of the best kidney transplant hospitals in Bangalore.

What is a kidney transplant?

At the time of a kidney transplant, a healthy kidney is placed inside your body to do the work your own kidneys can no longer do.

On the other side, there are a certain restrictions that one must follow. A successful kidney transplant may allow you to live the kind of life you were living earlier. Many people might need more than one kidney transplant during a lifetime.

What is a pre-emptive or early transplant?

Getting a transplant before you need to start dialysis is called a pre-emptive transplant. It allows you to avoid dialysis together. Getting a transplant done not long after kidneys fail is referred to as an early transplant. Both have their own set of benefits. Pre-emptive or early transplant, with little or no time spent on dialysis, can lead to better long-term health.

Who can get a kidney transplant?

Kidney transplants have no age bars. It can be done on patients of all ages- from children to seniors. You just need to be healthy enough to undergo the operation. Every person being considered for transplant will get a full medical and psychological evaluation just to be sure that you fit as a good candidate for transplant.

What does the operation involve?

You may be surprised to know that your own kidney usually aren’t taken out when you get a transplant. The surgeon leaves them where they are unless there is a medical reason to remove them. The donated kidney is then placed into your lower abdomen. The entire procedure takes up to four hours. If the kidney comes from a living donor, it should start working immediately whereas a kidney taken from a deceased donor can take longer to start working-two or four weeks or more. If that happens, you may need dialysis until the kidney begins to work again.

At NU Hospitals, you’ll be offered with one of the best set of kidney transplant doctors in Bangalore.

Kidney biopsy: Who would need it and why

A renal kidney biopsy is a medical procedure that requires extracting a small piece of kidney tissue for examination under a microscope. It’s usually a pathologist; a clinician specializing in diagnosing diseases—who examines the sample kidney tissue in a laboratory. From the diseased tissue, the pathologist can find out signs of a potential kidney disease or infection. If the patient has undergone a kidney transplant recently, doctors will perform a biopsy to figure out if the operation is successful, and if not- look into the reasons behind the failure of the procedure. The kidney tissue collected from the patient can show scarring, signs of infection, inflammation or unusual deposits of immunoglobulin. If a patient has chronic kidney disease or any other condition that leads to decreased kidney function over a given period of time—a renal kidney biopsy will reflect the pace at which the disease is progressing.

Supported by a team of top renal and transplant pathologists in Bangalore, NU uses two main ways of performing a renal kidney biopsy. The first one is called the percutaneous procedure where using ultrasound, a needle is used to collect kidney tissue. The second option is an open biopsy where, just like general surgeries- the skin is cut open to extract tissues from the diseased kidney. Besides providing some of the best kidney transplants in India, NU Hospitals also offer optimal post-operative care where the success of the transplant is monitored through kidney biopsies and other cutting-edge procedures. The team at NU has some of the best kidney transplant doctors in Bangalore who come with years of advanced medical practice.

Recovering from a renal kidney biopsy could depend on a number of factors. Having some of the most well experienced renal and transplant pathologists in Bangalore, NU offers the best kidney biopsies in the city. According to your physical fitness, immunity, and medical history, your doctor will recommend either an open biopsy or a percutaneous one. The open biopsy is generally offered to patients who have had problems with bleeding or blood clotting in the past or those who have only one active kidney. Patients are usually provided with a general anesthesia when they’re having an open biopsy. Post-biopsy, it’s normal to have some amount of blood in your urine and mild belly pain for up to 24 hours after the procedure. You should report to your physician straightaway if the condition persists for more than three days. The patient is allowed to resume their normal diet and usual daily activities within a week of the biopsy. The team at NU is backed by some of the best kidney transplant doctors in Bangalore who will provide you the most hassle-free, high-end biopsies at economical rates. 

Common signs of infertility in women & men

Infertility is a reproductive health condition that is diagnosed when impregnation of the woman fails to take place despite the couple having regular, unprotected sex for more than twelve months. More often than not, the condition is diagnosed late, as infertility doesn’t have any external symptoms. Most of the signs and symptoms of a couple being infertile are related to preexisting medical or lifestyle conditions. One of the premier hospitals in the city, NU has the best infertility center in Bangalore. Equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure and a team of select infertility specialists in Bangalore, NU Hospitals provides world-class infertility treatments within affordable rates.

Signs and symptoms of infertility in both men and women can vary up to a great extent. In women, the most usual symptoms of bad reproductive health are- irregular menstruation (periods that does not occur every month), extremely heavy or painful periods (potential sign of endometriosis), absent periods, other ovulatory problems and hormonal fluctuations- (low estrogen/high androgen etc.) which manifest in thinning hair, low libido, weight gain around the abdomen, acne breakouts or excess facial hair growth. Many women suffering from infertility will also experience vaginal dryness and painful intercourse.

The fertility team at NU Hospitals has on board some of the best infertility doctors in Bangalore. Our facility offers the most advanced and innovative fertility diagnoses and services along with individualized counseling for each couple. Age is perhaps the most important factor that one has to keep in mind when it comes to beating infertility. Once a woman crosses her thirties, her ovum quality starts facing a gradual deterioration. Just like in females, infertility in men is also tied to the hormonal factor. A drip or inadequate production of testosterone usually leads to changes in the man’s virility. Infertility in males will result in symptoms like testicular swelling, low sex drive, impotence, difficult or painful ejaculation and small/firm testicles.

Among some of the best infertility centers in Bangalore, NU Hospitals specializes in doling out cutting-edge treatment options for the whole gamut of infertility conditions. Some of our services include IUI, IVF, egg/sperm freezing, frozen embryo transfer, blastocyst transfer, and ovulation induction, among others. Keeping in mind the evolving needs of fertility treatment, NU Hospitals upholds and administers the best-in-class choice of treatment for both male and female infertility in Bangalore.