Thursday 25 June 2020

What Causes Kidney Failure




The kidneys are a pair of organs that are located in the lower back. Each of the kidneys is one side of the spine. The function of a pair of healthy kidneys is to filter blood and remove toxins from the body.
The toxins from the kidneys are sent to the bladder, which is removed during urination. Apart from
Kidney transplant
Another treatment option is a kidney transplant. If the body accepts the transplanted kidney it will function normally which usually last from 10-20 years. Most patients go with a living donor from a family member. It is necessary for the kidney to 
being the bodies, the hormones that control blood pressure and red blood cells are made in the kidneys. They also balance some elements in the blood like sodium, potassium, and calcium.

Kidney failures are of two kinds acute kidney failure and chronic kidney failures. Chronic Kidney Failure is also known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Both, acute and chronic kidney failures, occur when the kidneys can’t filter waste from the blood properly. When this happens the wastes accumulates to a dangerous level causing the blood’s chemical to get imbalanced.

There are many reasons why the kidney’s health deteriorates or other kidney diseases may occur when:

      Other chronic or acute problems that have done permanent damage over time

        Polycystic kidney disease

      Diabetes

      High blood pressure

      Urinary tract issues

      Blocked kidneys due to recurring kidney stones

      Heart attack

      Blood clot in the kidney

      Drugs, alcohol and smoking

      Infection

      Chemotherapy

Here are some of the common symptoms one may notice if suffering from kidney failure:

      Itching

      Muscle cramps

      Nausea and vomiting

      Not feeling hungry

      Swelling in your feet and ankles

      Too much urine (pee) or not enough urine

      Trouble catching your breath

      Trouble sleeping

In the case of acute kidney failure:

      Abdominal pain

      Back pain

      Diarrhea

      Fever

      Nosebleeds

      Rash

      Vomiting

The signs of early-stage kidney disease are often subtle but the following are the common symptoms:

      Decreased urination

      Swelling in the limbs (fluid retention)

      Shortness of breath

With acute kidney failure, the damage may not always be permanent. The kidneys may go back to normal or almost normal with proper treatment if other serious health problems don’t disturb the healing process.

When the patient has CKD the kidney treatment recommended is either dialysis or a kidney transplant. This is a serious treatment needed to live. While on kidney dialysis or with a kidney transplant many live long lives even as there is no cure for CKD.

The best hospitals for kidney failure treatment in Bangalore will suggest the following :

Kidney Dialysis

During dialysis, a machine is used to filter the blood and toxins out of the body. The kidneys functions are performed by the machine. While on it the doctors may suggest a low-potassium and low-salt diet along. It is important to understand that dialysis doesn’t cure kidney failure, but it can extend life so other treatments can be scheduled.

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